What Serum to Use With Microneedling?

Figuring out what serum to use with microneedling is one of the most common - and most important - questions people ask before and after their procedure. And honestly, it makes sense. You have just created thousands of tiny channels in your skin, your barrier is temporarily compromised, and whatever you apply next has a direct path deeper into your tissue than it normally would. That makes post-treatment care not just a nice-to-have but an essential part of getting good results and avoiding problems. This guide is built around microneedling aftercare principles grounded in what clinical research has actually tested on real human skin - not marketing claims, not influencer recommendations, and not ingredient wish lists.

Here is what we are working with. A 2026 double-blinded, split-face clinical trial by Liu et al. evaluated the effects of a vitamin C, E, and ferulic acid serum combined with microneedling on facial photoaging. A 2025 clinical study by Seshagiri et al. compared intradermal platelet-rich plasma (PRP) with and without vitamin C using a dermaroller for post-acne atrophic scars. These are the two studies in our evidence set that directly address combining active topicals or injectables with microneedling for cosmetic skin concerns. Everything in this article is anchored to what these trials found - and where they are silent, we will tell you that too.

You may have also heard about exosome-based serums for post-microneedling recovery. Exosomes are extracellular vesicles that carry signaling molecules, and they are being actively researched for wound healing and skin regeneration. Early preclinical and small clinical studies show new paths for exosomes in post-procedure recovery contexts, so their emerging relevance is a massively growing area of interest in aesthetic recovery.

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Evidence Snapshot: What You Need to Know Before Reading Further

Here is the honest breakdown of what is supported versus what is not, based strictly on our provided clinical studies:

What Microneedling Is and Why Serum Choice Matters

Microneedling Basics - What Happens in Your Skin

Microneedling is a procedure that uses fine needles to create controlled micro-injuries in the skin. These tiny punctures - microchannels - trigger the body's natural wound-healing cascade, which unfolds in three overlapping phases: inflammation (your body's immediate alarm response), proliferation (new tissue building and collagen production), and remodeling (the longer-term restructuring that improves skin texture and firmness over weeks to months).

Here is why that matters for serum selection. Because the skin barrier is temporarily disrupted during and after microneedling, whatever you apply to the skin surface can penetrate more deeply and more readily than it would on intact skin. This increased transdermal absorption is exactly why researchers have studied combining microneedling with active ingredients - the idea is that you can deliver beneficial compounds more effectively when those microchannels are open. Liu et al. (2026) leveraged this principle by applying a vitamin C, E, and ferulic acid serum in combination with microneedling for photoaging. Seshagiri et al. (2025) used the dermaroller's microchannels as part of a protocol delivering intradermal PRP with and without vitamin C for acne scars.

But here is the flip side that people do not talk about enough. That same increased absorption means your skin is also more vulnerable to irritation, sensitization, or adverse reactions from ingredients that would normally sit harmlessly on the surface. Ingredient selection after microneedling is a safety question first and an efficacy question second.

(Liu C, Boo J, Kim H, et al. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2026;19:565035. doi:10.2147/CCID.S565035 | Seshagiri RD, Shetty L, Surpur T, et al. Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2025;16(3):530-540. doi:10.4103/njms.njms_78_24)

What Microneedling Treats - Only What the Evidence Addresses

Based on our study set, microneedling has been clinically evaluated for two specific indications:

➡️ Facial photoaging - including fine lines, wrinkles, and sun-damaged skin texture - as studied by Liu et al. (2026) using microneedling combined with an antioxidant serum.

➡️ Post-acne atrophic scars - the pitted, depressed scars left behind after inflammatory acne - as studied by Seshagiri et al. (2025) using a dermaroller combined with PRP with and without vitamin C.

Other commonly discussed uses like stretch marks, surgical scars, hyperpigmentation, pore size reduction, and general "skin rejuvenation" are not addressed by any study in our evidence set. That does not mean microneedling cannot help with those concerns - it means we cannot confirm it based on this data.

Needle Depth Matters

One critical detail that often gets lost in serum discussions: the needle depth used in a study protocol directly determines how much barrier disruption occurs and how deep active ingredients can penetrate. A 0.25mm home roller creates very different microchannels than a 1.5mm clinical device. The dermaroller used in the Seshagiri et al. (2025) acne scar study and the microneedling device in the Liu et al. (2026) photoaging trial each operated at specific depths suited to their clinical indication. This means you cannot simply assume that a serum tested with one depth and device will perform identically - or be equally safe - at a different depth or with a different device. Always consider that the evidence applies to the specific protocol used in the study.

(Liu et al., 2026; Seshagiri et al., 2025)

Immediate Post-Treatment Care: Your First 24 Hours After Microneedling

This is the section most people need first. You have just had your procedure, your skin looks red and feels warm, and you want to know exactly what to do right now. Let us walk through it honestly.

Hour 0 to 6: Microchannels Are Open, Inflammation Is Active

In the Liu et al. (2026) trial, the antioxidant serum (vitamin C, E, and ferulic acid) was used as part of the microneedling treatment protocol itself - meaning it was applied in conjunction with the procedure under clinical supervision. In the Seshagiri et al. (2025) study, PRP (with or without vitamin C) was delivered intradermally during the dermaroller procedure. In both cases, the active ingredients were part of the clinical protocol administered by professionals - not applied by patients at home during the immediate post-procedure window.

Your skin during this window has open microchannels and is in the initial inflammation phase of wound healing. Do not apply anything to your skin that was not discussed with or provided by your treating provider.

Hour 6 to 24: Barrier Still Compromised

The provided clinical trials do not detail specific hour-by-hour post-procedure patient instructions for this window. What we can say is that both studies reported outcomes consistent with standard post-procedure recovery - meaning the protocols were well-tolerated when patients followed their providers' guidance. Redness, mild swelling, and warmth are commonly reported experiences after microneedling, though the specific adverse event profiles should be confirmed within each study's safety data.

Sun protection is critical during this period. While the studies do not itemize sunscreen instructions in their available summaries, UV exposure on freshly microneedled skin - with its disrupted barrier and active healing - is a well-established clinical concern. Follow your provider's sun protection instructions explicitly.

What NOT to do in the first 24 hours: Applying makeup, active ingredients not part of your clinical protocol, swimming, excessive sweating, or touching the treated area are standard clinical practice cautions. The studies did not explicitly itemize each restriction in their available summaries, so confirm these specific instructions with your treating provider.

(Liu et al., 2026; Seshagiri et al., 2025)

Can You Use Any Serum for Microneedling?

The short answer: no, the evidence does not support using just "any" serum with microneedling. The human trials in our evidence set evaluated very specific formulations for very specific skin concerns - not a general green light for whatever serum happens to be on your bathroom shelf.

Here is what was actually tested on human skin in combination with microneedling:

✅ Supported in these studies: A defined antioxidant serum containing vitamin C, vitamin E, and ferulic acid combined with microneedling for facial photoaging (Liu et al., 2026). PRP components with and without vitamin C delivered intradermally alongside dermaroller treatment for post-acne atrophic scars (Seshagiri et al., 2025).

❌ Not established in this evidence set: Any other serum type, ingredient category, or formulation for any microneedling indication.

🚩 Red flag: Some readers may encounter microneedle drug-delivery research (like the Zhu et al. 2026 study on CRISPR-based microneedle platforms for atopic dermatitis, or the Djassemi et al. and Guo et al. 2026 studies on microneedle biosensors). These are fascinating scientific advances, but they are not cosmetic serum guidance and should not be extrapolated to your post-microneedling skincare routine.

What Kind of Serum to Use With Microneedling Then?

If the evidence narrows the field considerably, what does it actually point toward? Let us focus on what was studied and for which concern.

For facial photoaging - fine lines, wrinkles, textural changes from sun damage - the studied serum is a combination of vitamin C, vitamin E, and ferulic acid applied alongside microneedling in a double-blinded, split-face clinical trial. This specific antioxidant combination was chosen deliberately: vitamin C and E are complementary antioxidants, and ferulic acid stabilizes them while adding its own photoprotective properties. The trial design (split-face, double-blinded) gives this finding particular credibility because each participant served as their own control (Liu et al., 2026).

For post-acne atrophic scars - the pitted scars that remain after inflammatory breakouts - the studied protocol involved intradermal PRP delivered with a dermaroller, with one group also receiving vitamin C alongside the PRP. This is not a topical serum you would buy off a shelf - PRP is derived from your own blood and injected by a clinician, and the vitamin C was administered intradermally, not applied topically (Seshagiri et al., 2025).

A Simple Decision Framework

➡️ Photoaging concerns (wrinkles, fine lines, sun damage) → Consider an antioxidant serum protocol with vitamin C + E + ferulic acid combined with microneedling → Cite: Liu et al., 2026

➡️ Post-acne atrophic scars → Protocols involving dermaroller + intradermal PRP with or without vitamin C → Cite: Seshagiri et al., 2025

➡️ Stretch marks, general scars, RF microneedling → No direct evidence in these sources

➡️ Post-procedure recovery focus (inflammation, redness, healing support) → Emerging research into exosome-based microneedling-specialized serums for recovery exists but is not part of this evidence set. Consult your provider.

Formulation Versus Ingredient: A Critical Distinction

This is something most online guides completely miss. The vitamin C serum studied in Liu et al. (2026) was a specific formulation at a specific concentration combined with vitamin E and ferulic acid - not "any vitamin C serum" from any brand at any percentage. Similarly, the vitamin C in the Seshagiri et al. (2025) study was administered intradermally by a clinician, not rubbed on topically. These distinctions are enormously important for anyone trying to replicate results. A 5% ascorbic acid serum from one brand is not interchangeable with a 20% L-ascorbic acid plus vitamin E plus ferulic acid formulation at a specific pH. If you are trying to follow the evidence, ask your provider about formulations that match the study protocol as closely as possible.

(Liu et al., 2026; Seshagiri et al., 2025)

Do You Put Serum On Before or After Microneedling

Timing matters - and the answer is more nuanced than "before" or "after."

In the Liu et al. (2026) trial, the antioxidant serum (vitamin C + E + ferulic acid) was used as part of the microneedling treatment itself. The study design combined the serum application with the microneedling procedure, meaning the serum was part of the active treatment protocol rather than a separate pre-treatment or post-treatment step that patients did on their own. The exact application moment - whether immediately before needling, during, or immediately after - was part of the clinical protocol.

In the Seshagiri et al. (2025) study, PRP (with or without vitamin C) was delivered intradermally using the dermaroller itself as the delivery mechanism. This means the active ingredients were introduced during the procedure, not as a separate before or after step.

A Visual Timeline of What We Know

Before Procedure: Not specified as a standalone serum application step in either study.

During Procedure:

✅ Liu et al. (2026) - antioxidant serum combined with microneedling treatment.

✅ Seshagiri et al. (2025) - PRP ± vitamin C delivered intradermally with dermaroller.

Immediately After: Specific post-procedure topical instructions not detailed in available study summaries.

Hours After: Not specified in these studies.

Days After: Not specified in these studies for at-home serum use.

The key takeaway: both studies applied their active ingredients as part of the procedure itself, under clinical supervision. If you are doing at-home microneedling and wondering whether to apply serum before or after rolling, understand that these clinical trials do not directly answer that question for a home setting. The safest approach is to follow the specific instructions provided by the product manufacturer and your dermatologist or aesthetician.

(Liu et al., 2026; Seshagiri et al., 2025)

What Is a Good Serum to Use With Microneedling

"Good" in an evidence-based context means: studied in a well-designed human trial, shown to be well-tolerated, and appropriate for the specific skin concern being treated. By that standard, here is what qualifies from our evidence set.

For facial photoaging: A vitamin C + vitamin E + ferulic acid serum combined with microneedling was evaluated in a double-blinded, split-face clinical trial and found to have measurable effects on photoaging parameters. This is the strongest serum-specific evidence in our set because the split-face design controls for individual variation - your own face is the control (Liu et al., 2026).

For acne scars: PRP (with and without vitamin C) delivered intradermally using a dermaroller showed comparative outcomes for post-acne atrophic scars. Importantly, PRP is not a "serum" in the consumer skincare sense - it is a biologic preparation derived from the patient's own blood, prepared through centrifugation, and injected by a clinician (Seshagiri et al., 2025).

Terminology Clarity

In research, "serum" can mean a topical antioxidant formulation (as in Liu et al.) or reference an injectable biologic component (as PRP is sometimes loosely categorized). In the consumer market, "serum" also includes exosome serums, peptide serums, growth factor serums, snail mucin serums, and dozens of other formulations. None of these additional categories were tested in the provided clinical studies. Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence - but it does mean we cannot endorse them based on this data. Be especially cautious of any product claiming to be "clinically proven for microneedling" if you cannot find the specific trial it references.

(Liu et al., 2026; Seshagiri et al., 2025)

When Can I Use Serum After Microneedling

This is one of the most anxiety-producing questions after a microneedling session. Your skin feels sensitive, it looks red, and you want to know: when is it safe to put something on my face?

Here is what our study protocols tell us - and equally important, what they do not:

Signs Your Skin Is Ready for Products

While the studies do not provide a day-by-day product reintroduction schedule, the following general principles apply to recognizing skin readiness. These are standard clinical recovery markers - confirm with your provider:

✅ No open wounds or crusting remaining on the treated area.

✅ Redness has subsided to your baseline or near-baseline level.

✅ No active stinging or burning sensation when skin is touched or cleansed with water.

✅ Skin texture feels smooth rather than rough or flaking.

If any of these signs are not yet present, your barrier is likely still compromised, and introducing active serums - even gentle ones - carries a higher risk of irritation. When in doubt, wait longer and consult your provider.

(Liu et al., 2026; Seshagiri et al., 2025)

What Serums Not To Use With Microneedling

This is where the increased absorption from microchannels becomes a risk factor rather than a benefit. While our evidence set does not include a study specifically testing which serums cause harm after microneedling, the logic is straightforward: if your barrier is disrupted and absorption is enhanced, ingredients that are potentially irritating on intact skin become significantly more concerning on compromised skin.

Based on the principle that the provided studies only tested very specific, controlled formulations, here is a practical framework:

🚫 Ingredients not tested in any provided study for post-microneedling use: Retinoids (retinol, tretinoin), alpha-hydroxy acids (glycolic, lactic), beta-hydroxy acids (salicylic acid), benzoyl peroxide, essential oils, fragrance-containing products, and alcohol-based formulations. We cannot say these are "proven harmful" after microneedling based on this data - but we also have zero evidence they are safe in this context.

🚫 Products with unknown or complex ingredient lists: The more ingredients in a formulation, the more potential irritants are present when absorption is enhanced. The antioxidant serum studied by Liu et al. (2026) was a defined, controlled formulation - not a kitchen-sink product with 30 ingredients.

🚫 DIY concoctions: Homemade vitamin C serums, lemon juice, apple cider vinegar, and similar internet-recommended treatments have no place on freshly microneedled skin. The pH, concentration, and stability of homemade products are uncontrolled.

The safest approach: use only what your provider recommends or what has been specifically studied for your procedure type and indication.

Best Serum To Use With Home Microneedling

We need to be upfront here: none of the studies in our evidence set evaluated home microneedling protocols. The Liu et al. (2026) trial used clinical microneedling for photoaging, and the Seshagiri et al. (2025) study used dermaroller treatment in a clinical setting with intradermal PRP delivery by professionals.

This gap matters. Home microneedling devices typically use shorter needles (often 0.25mm to 0.5mm) compared to clinical devices, which means the degree of barrier disruption is different, the depth of product penetration is different, and the results cannot be directly compared to clinical trial outcomes. A serum that was beneficial at a 1.0mm+ clinical depth may behave differently at 0.25mm home depth - and vice versa.

If you are doing microneedling at home, the evidence-informed approach is to discuss serum selection with a dermatologist who knows your skin type, concerns, and the specific device you are using. We cannot recommend a "best" serum for home use based on this evidence set.

Best Serum To Use With Microneedling Pen

Microneedling pens (automated devices with adjustable needle depth) were not the specific device type evaluated in either study in our evidence set. Liu et al. (2026) studied microneedling combined with an antioxidant serum for photoaging, and the specific device characteristics would be detailed in the full methods section. Seshagiri et al. (2025) specifically used a dermaroller (a manual rolling device). Different devices create different puncture patterns, depths, and tissue responses, so serum recommendations cannot be freely transferred between device types without direct evidence. Consult with the provider administering your pen-based treatment about which serums are appropriate for their specific protocol.

Best Serum To Use With Microneedling Roller

The dermaroller is the one device type we can speak to with some specificity. Seshagiri et al. (2025) used a dermaroller as part of their protocol for post-acne atrophic scars, combining it with intradermal PRP (with and without vitamin C). However, the active ingredients in that study were delivered intradermally - injected into the skin - not applied topically as a serum you would purchase. So while the dermaroller was the device, the "serum" equivalent was a biologic (PRP) administered by a clinician.

For the antioxidant serum evidence, the Liu et al. (2026) study used microneedling (the specific device details are in their methods) combined with a topical vitamin C + E + ferulic acid serum. Whether this protocol translates directly to a home dermaroller at a shorter needle depth is not established. Again - device type, needle depth, and clinical setting all influence outcomes.

(Seshagiri et al., 2025; Liu et al., 2026)

What Serum To Put On Face AFTER Microneedling

Based strictly on the available evidence, the only topical serum demonstrated in a clinical trial for post-microneedling facial application is the vitamin C + vitamin E + ferulic acid combination from the Liu et al. (2026) photoaging study. This was applied as part of the treatment protocol under clinical supervision.

For the acne scar indication, the agents used (PRP ± vitamin C) were delivered intradermally during the procedure by Seshagiri et al. (2025) - not as a take-home topical serum for the face.

The honest guidance: after your microneedling procedure, apply only what your treating clinician provides or recommends. If they hand you a specific post-procedure product, use it as directed. If they give you no product and say to leave your skin alone for a defined period, follow that instruction. The clinical evidence supports specific protocols, not general "put serum on your face" advice.

What Serum To Use After Microneedling at Home

This question sits in a gap between clinical evidence and consumer reality. Millions of people do microneedling at home and want to know what to apply afterward, but our evidence set only includes professionally administered protocols.

What we can extrapolate cautiously: the antioxidant serum principle (vitamin C + E + ferulic acid) studied by Liu et al. (2026) is at least consistent with the idea that antioxidant protection supports skin during and after the controlled injury of microneedling. But the concentration, formulation stability, pH, and application method all matter. A poorly formulated vitamin C serum that has oxidized (turned brown) or is at an inappropriate pH could irritate freshly needled skin rather than help it.

If you choose to use a serum after home microneedling, look for products specifically formulated for post-procedure use, discuss options with a skincare professional, and introduce any product cautiously - ideally not during your first session.

What Serum to Use After Microneedling for Wrinkles

This is where the Liu et al. (2026) study is most directly relevant. The trial specifically evaluated microneedling combined with a vitamin C, vitamin E, and ferulic acid serum for facial photoaging - which includes wrinkles and fine lines as clinical endpoints. The double-blinded, split-face design provides relatively strong evidence that this specific combination has measurable effects on photoaging parameters when used with microneedling.

Key details to keep in mind: the study involved multiple treatment sessions (not a single session), results were assessed over a defined follow-up period (not immediately), and the improvements were statistical group-level findings on validated scales (not dramatic before-and-after photo transformations). If wrinkle improvement is your primary goal, the vitamin C + E + ferulic acid antioxidant serum combined with professional microneedling has the most direct clinical support in our evidence set.

(Liu C, Boo J, Kim H, et al. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2026;19:565035. doi:10.2147/CCID.S565035)

What Serum to Use for Microneedling Acne Scars

For post-acne atrophic scars, the Seshagiri et al. (2025) study provides the most relevant evidence - but with an important caveat. The "serum" in this case was not a topical product. It was platelet-rich plasma (PRP) derived from the patient's own blood, administered intradermally during dermaroller treatment. One group received PRP alone with the dermaroller, and another received PRP plus vitamin C with the dermaroller. Both groups showed improvements in scar grading.

What this means practically: if you have acne scars and want to follow the evidence, the studied approach involves a clinical procedure (dermaroller plus PRP injection), not an at-home serum application. There is no topical serum in our evidence set that has been tested specifically for acne scars when combined with microneedling. This is a limitation, not a recommendation to avoid treatment - it simply means the evidence-supported pathway for acne scars involves professional treatment with PRP.

(Seshagiri RD, Shetty L, Surpur T, et al. Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2025;16(3):530-540. doi:10.4103/njms.njms_78_24)

What Serum To Use For Microneedling Stretch Marks

No study in our provided evidence set evaluates microneedling combined with any serum for stretch marks. We cannot recommend a serum for this indication based on this data. Stretch marks (striae) have a different pathology than photoaging wrinkles or acne scars, and treatments that work for one condition do not automatically apply to another. If stretch mark improvement is your goal, discuss evidence-based options specifically studied for striae with your dermatologist.

What Serum To Use With Microneedling For Scars

The only scar type addressed in our evidence set is post-acne atrophic scars, studied by Seshagiri et al. (2025) using intradermal PRP with and without vitamin C alongside dermaroller treatment. Other scar types - surgical scars, traumatic scars, keloid or hypertrophic scars, burn scars - are not evaluated in any study in our set. The biology of different scar types varies significantly, so evidence from acne scar treatment should not be extrapolated to other scar categories without supporting data.

What Serum To Use With Microneedling For Wrinkles

As detailed in the wrinkles section above, the vitamin C + vitamin E + ferulic acid serum combined with microneedling for facial photoaging (which includes wrinkles) is supported by the Liu et al. (2026) split-face clinical trial. This is the most direct and robust evidence in our set for a serum-plus-microneedling approach targeting wrinkles. The combination of three synergistic antioxidant ingredients - rather than vitamin C alone - appears to be the studied formulation, and single-ingredient vitamin C serums were not evaluated as standalone topicals in this context.

(Liu et al., 2026)

What Serum To Use After RF Microneedling

Radiofrequency (RF) microneedling combines traditional microneedling with radiofrequency energy delivered through the needle tips, creating both mechanical microchannels and thermal energy in the deeper skin layers. No study in our provided evidence set evaluates serum use with RF microneedling. The thermal component of RF microneedling creates a fundamentally different tissue response than standard mechanical microneedling alone - meaning serum recommendations from non-RF microneedling studies cannot be assumed to apply. If you have had or are planning RF microneedling, discuss post-procedure serum options with your provider based on your specific device and protocol.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best serum to use immediately after microneedling?

The only serum clinically tested alongside microneedling in our evidence set is a vitamin C + vitamin E + ferulic acid combination for facial photoaging (Liu et al., 2026). It was applied as part of the clinical procedure itself, not as a separate at-home step. Use only what your treating provider recommends for immediate post-procedure application.

Can I use hyaluronic acid serum after microneedling?

Hyaluronic acid was not evaluated in any study in our provided evidence set for post-microneedling use. While it is widely used in practice, we cannot confirm its benefit or safety in this context based on this data. Consult your provider for personalized guidance.

How long should I wait to apply serum after microneedling?

The provided clinical trials applied active ingredients during the procedure under clinical supervision, not as delayed post-treatment applications by patients. Specific timing for at-home serum application is not addressed in these studies. Follow your provider's instructions for when to begin your post-procedure skincare routine.

Is vitamin C serum good after microneedling?

A specific formulation combining vitamin C with vitamin E and ferulic acid was clinically tested with microneedling for photoaging and showed measurable improvements (Liu et al., 2026). However, not all vitamin C serums are equivalent - concentration, formulation, pH, and stability all matter. A generic vitamin C serum is not the same as the tested formulation.

Can I use retinol serum after microneedling?

Retinol was not tested in any study in our provided evidence set for use with microneedling. Given that retinol is a known irritant on intact skin and microneedling increases absorption through a disrupted barrier, caution is warranted. Discuss retinol reintroduction timing with your provider.

What serum helps with acne scars after microneedling?

The Seshagiri et al. (2025) study evaluated intradermal PRP with and without vitamin C alongside dermaroller treatment for post-acne atrophic scars. PRP is a biologic administered by a clinician, not a consumer serum. No topical serum was tested for acne scars combined with microneedling in our evidence set.

Is it safe to use any serum with a dermaroller at home?

Our evidence set does not include any home microneedling studies. Clinical trials tested specific formulations in professional settings with controlled devices and trained operators. The safety of using consumer serums with home dermarollers has not been established in these studies. Consult a dermatologist before combining products with home microneedling.

References

Liu C, Boo J, Kim H, Hwang S, Yan X, Brieva P, Kim J, Kim J. A Double-Blinded, Split-Face Clinical Trial Evaluating the Effects of a Vitamin C, E, and Ferulic Acid Serum Combined with Microneedling on Facial Photoaging. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2026;19:565035. Published 2026 Feb 12. doi:10.2147/CCID.S565035. PMCID: PMC12912124. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41710525/

Seshagiri RD, Shetty L, Surpur T, Kulkarni V, Singh AK, Londhe U. Comparative evaluation of the efficacy of intradermal platelet-rich plasma with and without vitamin C using dermaroller for postacne atrophic scars - A clinical study. Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2025;16(3):530-540. Published 2025 Dec 25. doi:10.4103/njms.njms_78_24. PMCID: PMC12829658. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41585978/

Zhu H, Yu H, Huang M, Sun P, Tang Y, Zhang Z, He P, Tu Y, Li B. Feasibility of combining JAK1 gene editing via CRISPR-CasRx with EGCG-lactoferrin nanoparticle therapy in a microneedle-based platform for atopic dermatitis. Mater Today Bio. 2026;37:102884. Published 2026 Jan 30. doi:10.1016/j.mtbio.2026.102884. PMCID: PMC12890831. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41685363/

Djassemi O, Chang AY, McGuire WC, Mitchell E, Saha T, Fernandes T, Yang J, Miller M, Wurster C, Morales-Fermin S, McGregor I, Castillo-Valdovinos J, Malhotra A, Wang J. Clinical Evaluation of Microneedle Biosensors for Continuous Lactate Monitoring in Critically Ill Patients. ACS Sens. 2026 Feb 4. doi:10.1021/acssensors.5c03699. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41636637/

Guo L, Zheng Y, Xu S, Feng B, Wang K, Huang R, Zhou G, Liu C, Omar R, Qu D, Li J, Zhang M, Wu W, Zhang G, Huang L, Haick H, Yuan M. Stiff to Soft: A Protein-Based Buffer Layer for Improving the Long-Term Performance of Microneedle Sensors. Adv Mater. 2026 Feb 8:e20745. doi:10.1002/adma.202520745. Available at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41656825/